Along with their victory, they now had significant control of the Silk Road, which European countries used to trade with Asia. Many sources state that the Ottoman Empire “blocked” the Silk Road. This meant that while Europeans could trade through Constantinople and other Muslim countries, they had to pay high taxes.Click to see full answer. Herein, how did the Ottoman Empire control trade?Changes in trade. The Ottomans exported luxury goods like silk, furs, tobacco and spices, and had a growing trade in cotton. From Europe, the Ottomans imported goods that they did not make for themselves: woolen cloth, glassware and some special manufactured goods like medicine, gunpowder and clocks.Also Know, how did the Ottoman Empire make money? The Ottoman Empire, as an agrarian and consummerist society gained money mainly through territorial expansion. New territory meant more agricultural land and more resources and more peasants to work those lands and thus more people to tax. Victories in wars meant also more slaves and booty. Consequently, what trade routes did the Ottoman Empire control? The Ottomans traded with Africa, Asia , India, and Europe. However, with the rise of Western European power the Spanish and English eventually overtook their trade routes. The Turks had a lot to offer during their trade. On land they inherited a network called canaverasi that linked to the Silk Road.How did the Ottoman Empire affect the world?”The Ottoman Empire had tremendous impact on the West, not only through the transmission of goods and ideas but also as an ideological — and actual warfare — opponent,” he said. The West perceived the Ottomans as a real threat. “Europe was afraid the Ottomans would conquer them — they laid siege to Vienna twice.