One of the most important pieces of social legislation was the establishment of the Medicare program under the Social Security Amendments of 1965. The program provided for the medical needs of persons aged 65 or older, regardless of income.Click to see full answer. Beside this, what is the most important US social policy?Important areas of social policy are wellbeing and welfare, poverty reduction, social security, justice, unemployment insurance, living conditions, animal rights, pensions, health care, social housing, family policy, social care, child protection, social exclusion, education policy, crime and criminal justice, urbanAdditionally, when was welfare introduced in the United States? 1935, In respect to this, what is the history of social welfare? And from the nation’s earliest days, religious groups and individuals have provided significant labor and financial support for social reform and humanitarian aid. A major first step in creating organized social welfare programs was enactment of the Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 by the Parliament of England.Which president signed welfare into law? President Roosevelt